Praga, Prague Region, Czech Republic
Suggest Place to Visit
5867
Track to location with GPS |
Seat of the Prague archbishopric, St. Vitus Cathedral is the most important Gothic-style building in the Czech capital and the center of its spiritual life. Located in the heart of the castle complex, it is the result of the continuous work of several centuries. The cathedral houses numerous historical and artistic treasures, from crown jewels to the mausoleums of the most iconic personalities of the reign, from beautiful Venetian mosaics to Alfons Mucha's Art Nouveau stained glass windows.
The building that we visit today is the fruit of a construction of more than five centuries, where previously there was a Rotunda of stones of century X, and later a Roman church. Since the Middle Ages are the tombs of St. Wenceslas and St. Adalbert, the patron saints of Bohemia. In the 14th century, an immense Gothic cathedral was built on the orders of Emperor Charles IV, which was destined to house the newly created archbishopric. At that time, it was a monumental work to reflect the status of Prague as the capital of the Empire.
To begin with, the emperor sought the French architect Matías de Arras, whose works visible in the choir of the cathedral resemble the style of the great French cathedrals. After his death, his successor, the renowned architect Peter Parleř, finishes the choir adding a very original vault, forming a wide, organic and dynamic space.
When the Hussite wars began, the works were stopped. Over the following centuries, a baroque dome and an elegant Renaissance gallery were added in the tower. Finally, the construction was completed in the twentieth century under the direction of Josef Mocker (end of the nave and the west façade).
In addition to its architecture, the cathedral contains artistic and historical riches of high importance: on the façade of the south entrance is a beautiful golden Venetian mosaic. The so-called "Golden Gate" leads directly to the St. Wenceslas Chapel, elegantly decorated with precious stones, golden stucco and frescoes: this is where the tomb of St. Wenceslas, patron of Bohemia, stands. In a hidden room, behind the chapel, the jewels of the crown were deposited, exposed to the public during exceptional events.
Prestigious tombs are situated in the chapels of the choir: like the basilica of Saint-Denis in France, St. Vitus Cathedral serves as the main mausoleum for the Royal Dynasty. Thus, several members of the Přemyslida family are buried in Gothic tombstones carved by Peter Parleř.
The baroque tomb of St. John Nepomuk, the omen of Bohemia's patron, is much more recent. Art Nouveau lovers will be able to admire the stained glass windows created by Alfons Mucha, which represent the Life of Cyril and Methodius. Other works by great Czech artists are visible in the Mucha Museum situated in the New Town or in the hall of the Municipal House.
Comments
We don´t have yet any comments about:
Cathedral of St. Vitus (Prague)
Cathedral of St. Vitus (Prague)
Be the first to leave a comment as it is very important to inform other people
Outros locais a visitar
Within a radius of 20 km from:Cathedral of St. Vitus (Prague)
Castelo de Praga |
0,1 Km |
Castelo de Praga |
0,1 Km |
St. George's Basilica |
0,2 Km |
Palácio Sternbersky (Praga) |
0,3 Km |
Antigo Palácio Real de Praga |
0,3 Km |
Basílica de São Jorge (Praga) |
0,3 Km |
Rua do Ouro (Praga) |
0,3 Km |
Palácio Schwazenberg (Praga) |
0,3 Km |
Igreja de São Nicolau da Malá Strana (Praga) |
0,3 Km |
Palácio Wallenstein (Praga) |
0,4 Km |
St Nicholas Cathedral (Chram sv.Mikulase) |
0,4 Km |
Museu Kgb em Praga |
0,4 Km |
Bairro Pequeno (Praga) |
0,5 Km |
Jardim Vrtba (Praga) |
0,5 Km |
Igreja da Nossa Senhora da Vitória - Menino Jesus de Praga |
0,6 Km |
Monastery of the Infant Jesus of Prague |
0,6 Km |
Bairro do Castelo (Praga) |
0,7 Km |
Nossa Senhora do Loreto de Praga |
0,7 Km |
Museu Karel Zeman (Praga) |
0,7 Km |
Museu da Música de Praga |
0,7 Km |
Ponte de Carlos (Praga) |
0,9 Km |
Museu Kampa (Praga) |
1,0 Km |
Monte Petrin (Praga) |
1,0 Km |
Convento de Strahov (Praga) |
1,0 Km |
Rudolfinum (Praga) |
1,1 Km |
Parque de Petrín (Praga) |
1,1 Km |
Museu de Artes Decorativas (Praga) |
1,1 Km |
Letenské sady |
1,2 Km |
Sinagoga & Cemitério Pinkas (Praga) |
1,2 Km |
Clementinum de Praga |
1,2 Km |
Antigo Cemitério Judeu (Praga) |
1,2 Km |
Bairro Judeu (Praga) |
1,3 Km |
Sinagoga Velha Nova (Praga) |
1,3 Km |
Old New Synagogue |
1,3 Km |
Cidade Velha (Praga) |
1,4 Km |
Teatro Nacional de Praga |
1,4 Km |
Museu Judeu de Praga |
1,5 Km |
Antiga Prefeitura da Cidade Velha e Relógio Astronómico (Praga) |
1,5 Km |
Praça da Cidade Velha (Praga) |
1,5 Km |
Convento de Santa Inês (Praga) |
1,5 Km |
Museu da Alquimia - Speculum Alchemiae (Praga) |
1,6 Km |
Nossa Senhora de Tyn (Praga) |
1,6 Km |
Parque Letná (Praga) |
1,6 Km |
Kostel Chrám Matky bozí pred Týnem |
1,6 Km |
Igreja de Santiago (Praga) |
1,7 Km |
Teatros dos Estados (Praga) |
1,8 Km |
Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Neve (Praga) |
1,8 Km |
Museu de Gastronomia de Praga |
1,9 Km |
Museu Técnico Nacional (Praga) |
1,9 Km |
Casa Municipal de Praga |
2,0 Km |
Cidade Nova (Praga) |
2,0 Km |
Museu Mucha (Praga) |
2,1 Km |
Parque Stromovka (Praga) |
2,2 Km |
Královská obora - Stromovka |
2,2 Km |
Jubilee Synagogue |
2,3 Km |
Museu Nacional de Praga |
2,5 Km |
Palácio Das Feiras (Praga) |
2,6 Km |
Slav Epic (Praga) |
2,6 Km |
Ópera do Estado (Praga) |
2,6 Km |
Castelo de Troja (Praga) |
2,9 Km |
Jardim Zoológico de Praga |
3,0 Km |
Zoo Prague |
3,0 Km |
Arredores de Vyšehrad (Praga) |
3,2 Km |
Břevnov monastery - archabbey |
3,2 Km |
Museu Militar (Praga) |
3,2 Km |
Vysehrad |
3,2 Km |
Národní památník na Vítkově |
3,5 Km |
Letná e Holesovice (Praga) |
3,7 Km |
Zoo Mix Praha |
3,8 Km |
Jardín Botánico de Praga |
4,0 Km |
Jardim Botânico de Praga |
4,0 Km |
Žižkov e Vinohrady (Praga) |
4,2 Km |
Divoka Sarka (Praga) |
4,8 Km |
Aquapalace (Čestlice) |
15,3 Km |
Hotel reservation near Cathedral of St. Vitus (Prague) within a radius of 20 km
Why to book with ROTAS TURISTICAS
The best prices
Our partnerships with the world´s largest operators offer research on the best market prices.
More options
At Rotas Turisticos you can book the hotel, buy the air ticket, book the transfer from the airport to the hotel and vice versa, book the local excursions, rent the car, take travel insurance and consult the places to visit and where to go.
Holiday Tips & Destinations
Hundreds of holiday destinations with all the options that allow you to easily choose the destination that best suits your dream vacation.
ROTAS TURISTICAS
Links